Český finanční a účetní časopis 2016(3):59-71 | DOI: 10.18267/j.cfuc.480
Rotation of auditors of companies listed on the stock market of the Prague Stock Exchange
- Michal Šindelář; katedra finančního účetnictví a auditingu, Fakulta financí a účetnictví, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, nám. W. Churchilla 4, 130 67 Praha 3; <michal.sindelar@vse.cz>.
The aim of the article is to analyze the internal and external rotation of auditors on the stock market of Prague Stock Exchange. The analysis is made between the years 2011 - 2015 and is based on a total of 107 annual reports of listed companies. The annual report must contain the auditor's report for the period. Rotation of auditors is recently frequent topic of international research because of the new European regulation of the audit market. Following these international research this article contains the analysis of the Czech capital market. Data shows that on the Czech capital market there are fairly frequent changes of audit firms and key audit partners due to the number of listed companies. The analysis also shows the growing influence of the Big 4 companies (KPMG, Deloitte, PwC and EY (Ernst & Young)) in the number of audits carried out.
Keywords: Internat rotation; External rotation; Oligopoly structure on audit market; Prague Stock Exchange.
JEL classification: M42
Published: October 1, 2016 Show citation
References
- AL-THUNEIBAT, A. A., AL-ISSA R. T. I., BAKER, R. A. A. BAKER, 2011. Do audit tenure and firm size contribute to audit quality?: Empirical evidence from Jordan. Managerial Auditing Journal, roč. 26, č. 4, s. 317-334.
Go to original source... - BOONE, J. P., KHURANA, I. K., RAMAN, K. K., 2008. Audit Firm Tenure and the Equity Risk Premium. Journal of Accounting, Auditing & Finance, roč. 23, č. 1, s. 115-140.
Go to original source... - CAMERAN, M., FRANCIS, J. R., MARRA A., PETTINICCHIO, A., 2015. Are There Adverse Consequences of Mandatory Auditor Rotation? Evidence from the Italian Experience. Auditing: A Journal of Practice & Theory, roč. 34, č. 1, s. 1-24. doi: 10.2308/ajpt-50663.
Go to original source... - CAMERAN, M., PRENCIPE, A., TROMBETTA, M., 2016. Mandatory Audit Firm Rotation and Audit Quality. European Accounting Review, roč. 25, č. 1, s. 35-58. doi: 10.1080/09638180.2014.921446.
Go to original source... - CARCELLO, J. V., NAGY, A. L., 2004. Audit Firm Tenure and Fraudulent Financial Reporting. Auditing: A Journal of Practice & Theory, roč. 23, č. 2, s. 55- 69.
Go to original source... - CAREY, P., SIMNETT, R., 2006. Audit Partner Tenure and Audit Quality. Accounting Review, roč. 81, č. 3, s. 653-676.
Go to original source... - CORBELLA, S., FLORIO, C., GOTTI, G., MASTROLIA, S. A., 2015. Audit firm rotation, audit fees and audit quality: The experience of Italian public companies. Journal of International Accounting, Auditing & Taxation, roč. 25, s. 46-66. doi: 10.1016/j.intaccaudtax.2015.10.003.
Go to original source... - DAO, M., MISHRA, S., RAGHUNANDAN, K., 2008. Auditor Tenure and Shareholder Ratification of the Auditor. Accounting Horizons, roč. 22, č. 3, s. 297- 314.
Go to original source... - DEFOND, M. L., PARK, Ch. W., 2001. The Reversal of Abnormal Accruals and the Market Valuation of Earnings Surprises. Accounting Review, roč. 76, č. 3, s. 375-404.
Go to original source... - EK [Evropská komise], 2006. Directive on statutory audits of annual accounts and consolidated accounts, amending Council Directives 78/660/EEC and 83/349/EEC and repealing Council Directive 84/253/EEC [on-line]. [cit. 12. 7. 2016]. Dostupné z: <http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legalcontent/EN/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX:32006L0043&qid=1430085923680>.
- EK [Evropská komise], 2014a. Regulation (EU) No 537/2014 on specific requirements regarding statutory audit of public-interest entities and repealing Commission Decision 2005/909/EC [on-line]. [cit. 2016-07-12]. Dostupné z: <http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legalcontent/EN/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX:32014R0537&qid=1430086316932>.
- EK [Evropská komise], 2014b. Directive 2014/56/EU amending Directive 2006/43/EC on statutory audits of annual accounts and consolidated accounts [on-line]. [cit. 2016-07-12]. Dostupné z: <http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legalcontent/EN/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX:32014L0056&qid=1430086474798>.
- GOLD, A., LINDSCHEID, F., POTT, Ch., WATRIN, Ch., 2012. The Effect of Engagement and Review Partner Tenure and Rotation on Audit Quality: Evidence from Germany. Rochester, NY: Social Science Research Network, SSRN Scholarly Paper ID 1631947. doi: 10.2139/ssrn.1631947.
Go to original source... - HAYES, R., GORTEMAKER, H., WALLAGE, P., 2014. Principles of auditing: an introduction to international standards on auditing. Harlow: Financial Times, Prentice Hall.
- HEβ, B., STEFANI, U., 2012. Audit Market Regulation and Supplier Concentration Around the World: Empirical Evidence [on-line]. University of Konstanz, Working Paper Series No. 2012-33 [cit. 12. 7. 2016]. Dostupné z: <http://www.unikonstanz.de/FuF/wiwi/workingpaperseries/WP_Hess-Stefani_33-12.pdf>.
- JACKSON, A. B., MOLDRICH, M., ROEBUCK, P., 2008. Mandatory audit firm rotation and audit quality. Managerial Auditing Journal, roč. 23, č. 5, s. 420-437. doi: 10.1108/02686900810875271.
Go to original source... - JONES, J. J., 1991. Earnings Management During Import Relief Investigations. Journal of Accounting Research, roč. 29, č. 2, s. 193-228.
Go to original source... - KIM, H., LEE, H., LEE, J. E., 2015. Mandatory Audit Firm Rotation and Audit Quality. Journal of Applied Business Research, roč. 31, č. 3, s. 1089-1106.
Go to original source... - KNECHEL, W. R., VANSTRAELEN, A., 2007. The Relationship between Auditor Tenure and Audit Quality Implied by Going Concern Opinions. Auditing: A Journal of Practice & Theory, roč. 26, č. 1, s. 113-131.
Go to original source... - LAMBERT, R. A., 2001. Contracting Theory and Accounting. Journal of Accounting and Economics, roč 32, č. 1-3, s. 3-87. doi: 10.1016/S01654101(01)00037-4.
Go to original source... - MYERS, J. N., MYERS, L. A., OMER, T. C., 2003. Exploring the Term of the Auditor-Client Relationship and the Quality of Earnings: A Case for Mandatory Auditor Rotation? Accounting Review, roč. 78, č. 3, s. 779-799.
Go to original source... - PONG, Ch. K.M., 1999. Auditor Concentration: A Replication and Extension for the UK Audit Market 1991-1995. Journal of Business, Finance & Accounting, roč. 26, č. 3-4, s. 451-475. doi: 10.1111/1468-5957.00263.
Go to original source... - QUICK, R., 2004. Externe Pflichtrotation. Die Betriebswirtschaft, roč. 64, č. 4, s. 487-508.
- SEAL, W., 1997. Accounting and Societal Transition: The Bohemian Accountant and the Velvet Revolution. Communist Economies and Economic Transformation, roč. 9, č. 3, s. 383-406.
Go to original source... - VELTE, P., FREIDANK, C.-C., 2015. The Link between In- and External Rotation of the Auditor and the Quality of Financial Accounting and External Audit. European Journal of Law and Economics, roč. 40, č. 2, s. 225-246.
Go to original source... - ZIMMERMANN, R.-C., 2008. Abschlussprüfer und Bilanzpolitik der Mandanten: Eine empirische Analyse des deutschen Prüfungsmarktes. Wiesbaden: Springer-Verlag, Gabler Edition.
This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0), which permits use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original publication is properly cited. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
