Český finanční a účetní časopis 2007(1):11-29 | DOI: 10.18267/j.cfuc.206

Institutional View of Accounting

David Procházka
Ing. David Procházka - doktorand; Katedra finančního účetnictví a auditingu; Fakulta financí a účetnictví, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, nám. W. Churchilla 4, 130 67 Praha 3; <prochazd@vse.cz>.

The series of corporate accounting scandals drew attention to the stewardship function of accounting. This exposition deals with the characteristics of accounting from perspective of institutional economic theory. I analyze relationship between owner and manager by the principal-agent model. This model helps us to reveal the causes which led to corporate scandals at the beginning of this millennium. As a reaction to these scandals, American Congress approved Sarbanes-Oxley Act. This act should help to protect investors by improving the accuracy and reliability of corporate disclosures.

Keywords: Contractual costs theory; Agency theory; Creative accounting; Corporate accounting scandals; Sarbanes-Oxley Act.
JEL classification: D86, M41, M42

Published: March 1, 2007  Show citation

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Procházka, D. (2007). Institutional View of Accounting. Czech Financial and Accounting Journal2007(1), 11-29. doi: 10.18267/j.cfuc.206
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